What is the purpose of vulnerability scanning?

The primary purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weaknesses in a system. This process involves using automated tools to examine networks, systems, and applications for known vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and compliance issues. By pinpointing these weaknesses, organizations can take proactive measures to remediate potential security risks before they can be exploited by malicious actors. This assessment is vital for maintaining the security posture of an organization and ensuring the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of sensitive data.

Understanding where vulnerabilities exist allows organizations to prioritize their security efforts effectively. Since vulnerability scanning is about assessing potential risks without actively compromising system security, it serves as a foundational step in a comprehensive security strategy.