Which of the following measures includes monitoring logs and strong physical security to prevent attacks?

The focus of the correct answer lies in the combination of monitoring logs and implementing strong physical security, which serves to deter potential attacks and mitigate their effects. Attack mitigation and deterrence measures are proactive strategies designed to prevent attacks before they occur, combining both technological and physical security elements.

Monitoring logs is crucial because it allows organizations to identify unusual activity that may signify an ongoing or attempted attack. This analysis can lead to rapid responses or adjustments in security posture to close vulnerabilities. Strong physical security complements this by restricting unauthorized access to facilities and critical infrastructure, thereby further safeguarding against potential breaches.

In contrast, data recovery procedures primarily deal with restoring data after a breach or loss. Access control measures focus on limiting and managing the permissions of users or devices, which is just one facet of a broader security strategy. Incident response plans are structured procedures to follow when an incident has already occurred, emphasizing reaction rather than prevention. Therefore, the integrated approach of monitoring and physical security is central to the purpose of attack mitigation and deterrence measures, making this option the most appropriate.